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‘The Triune God…’

‘The Triune God…’

Back in 2004 Robert Letham in The Holy Trinity commented on the impact of postmodernism on society: ‘In terms of instability and diversity, he said, ‘the postmodern world of constant flux is seeing insecurity, breakdown, and the rise of various forms of terrorism… As diversity rules, subgroups are divided against each other… A cult of the victim develops, and responsibility declines. This is a recipe for social breakdown, instability, and the unravelling of any cohesion that once existed’, he said (p.453).

In our troubled world, how important it is that we bring back into our own lives and into our conversations, the reality of the God who is not only there, but who is a God of love.

Let me touch on some key words in Paul the Apostle’s prayer of thanksgiving for the church in Colossae. In Colossians 1:3 we read: In our prayers for you we always thank God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,…

These days the idea of God has been largely dismissed from the public arena. This is why on the rare occasions of conversation about Jesus of Nazareth, the focus is more on his teaching and exemplary life.

Now it is true to say that if the world practised what Jesus taught – in his parable of the Good Samaritan, for example – the world would be a far happier place. But as humanity has never followed the moral advice of philosophers such as Plato or Aristotle, why would it follow the advice of Jesus of Nazareth?

However, when we look past the view that Jesus was just another great teacher, we find there is something very different about him.

And that is what Paul the Apostle says when, in thanking God for the Colossian church, he directs his thanks to God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ. The sentence construction tells us that Jesus Christ is just as much God as God the Father.

Let’s think about this: The essential nature of a perfect father is to love and give life. Paul’s understanding is that God the Father delights to love and give life. From eternity God the Father has given life to a Son.

Think for a moment of a water fountain. Its essential nature is to pour out water.

Paul’s words are consistent with what we read in the opening line of John’s Gospel: In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. And in Jeremiah 2:13, the Lord says of himself that he is the ‘spring of living water’. From eternity, before the creation of the universe, God the Father was loving and begetting his Son. God did not become a father at some point.

In the same way that a fountain is not a fountain if it does not pour out water, so God the Father would not be who he is, unless he was giving life to his Son. God the Father and God the Son are distinct persons, but they are inseparable from one another. They always love one another, and they always work together in perfect harmony.

This is so important, for it tells us that Paul is giving thanks to the God whose existence is not simply as a powerful intelligence behind the observable universe. Paul’s prayer is personal – to God, the Father of the Lord Jesus Christ.

Paul also tells us the faith of the Colossians in Christ Jesus was personal. Furthermore, their faith expressed itself in their love and care for one another. The Colossian church was a place where there was genuine community. People accepted one another, treated one another as equals across the social divide. Their love for one another led to compassion and practical care for those in need.

Significantly, Paul goes on to tell us that the faith and love the Colossians enjoyed, was inspired by a third Person of the Godhead – the Holy Spirit. In verse 8 he writes that Epaphras had told him of the Colossians’ love in the Spirit.

In John 14 we learn that Jesus had promised his disciples on the eve of his arrest that he would send the Holy Spirit – to comfort and equip them. And in John 16:8 we learn that the Holy Spirit would also convict the world of sin and righteousness and judgment:…

An important part of the Spirit’s work is to convict our consciences of our failure to honor and love Jesus as Lord. One day God will ask us all: ‘What did you do with my Son?’

How is it that someone who has lived a life of indifference or even hostility towards God can suddenly be aware of their sin and their need for personal salvation? It is the Spirit of God at work.

In his prayer of thanksgiving to God for the Colossian Church, Paul alerts us to the reality of the One God who exists in Three Persons.

Our broken world needs to hear afresh the good news of this Triune God, whose very nature is to love and to give new life. If we grieve for our world, we need to pray that God will act with compassion and send his Spirit to open blind eyes, turning hearts back to Jesus Christ as Lord.

Let me conclude with the last verse of the Getty Hymn, ‘Holy Spirit Living Breath of God’:

‘Holy Spirit, from creation’s birth, giving life to all that God has made.

Show your power once again on earth, cause your church to hunger for your ways.

Let the fragrance of our prayers arise, Lead us on the road of sacrifice,

That in unity the face of Christ, May be clear for all the world to see.’

‘The Triune God…’

‘Delighting in God…’

In this very changed world is there anything that can shake us out of our fears and anxieties, and inject freedom and joy into our hearts?

Let me identify three questions that emerge from Acts chapter 2.

What happened?  When the day of Pentecost came, the eleven disciples were all together …  Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven …  Divided tongues, as of fire, appeared among them… All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them.”

Pentecost is the Jewish festival that celebrates the giving of the Ten Commandments. Now, some twelve hundred years later, God was coming again with wind and fire. This time, not to impart his law, but to impart his Spirit. It was the fulfillment of Jesus’ promise to his disciples and was the final part of the sequence of events that form the hinge of history.

As we read on we learn: Now there were devout Jews from every nation under heaven living in Jerusalem. … And everyone was bewildered because each one heard them speaking in the native language of each (2:5).

The cynics in the crowd mocked, and said it was because the disciples were drunk. But Peter was not to be silenced: ‘The bars aren’t open yet. It’s only nine o’clock in the morning’. Rather, it was the ultimate Author of speech who was reversing Babel so that everyone could understand.

What did it mean? Dr. Luke goes on to record Peter’s speech in Jerusalem that day: “You that are Israelites, listen to what I have to say: Jesus of Nazareth was a man accredited by God to you by miracles, wonders and signs, which God did among you through him, as you yourselves know. …And you, …put him to death …but God raised him from the dead” (Acts 2:22-24).

Here was Peter, who had previously vehemently denied that he even knew Jesus, now, in the face of potential arrest and death, courageously speaking out about Jesus. It was God’s Spirit at work.

It’s important to notice that Peter’s focus was not on rules and ritual, but rather on Jesus. He drew attention to Jesus’ divinely empowered works when he healed the sick, overcame the forces of evil, stilled a storm, and raised the dead to life. When people today question Jesus’ miracles, we need to remember that Josephus, the first-century Jewish historian, speaks of him as a miracle-worker.

“Therefore let all Israel be assured of this,” Peter concluded, “God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord and Christ” (2:36).

Peter’s speech was a logically developed argument and a careful progression of ideas, moving to the climax of the Jesus story – his crucifixion and resurrection. The Roman and Jewish authorities had judged Jesus guilty and nailed him to a cross. God, however, from his supreme court, had overturned the judgement and had raised Jesus to life.

Does all this matter? It happened so long ago. Peter’s hearers were cut to the heart…, we read (Acts 2:37). “Brothers, what should we do?” they asked. Their eyes had been closed, but now suddenly they really understood who Jesus was. They were utterly ashamed. Previously they had mocked the dying Jesus. Now they saw the truth. The Spirit of God was at work.

Peter’s response is one we all need to hear: “Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ so that your sins may be forgiven (Acts 2:38). He didn’t tell his hearers that they should turn over a new leaf and start living more moral lives. Rather, he focused on their relationship with Jesus.

Repent. Come to your senses about Jesus. Turn to Messiah Jesus as your Lord and ask for his forgiveness for not honoring him. Because the Messiah died in your place, God holds out his full and free forgiveness to you.

That day three thousand responded to Peter’s call to repent and be baptised. It was the birth of the church. The Spirit of God was taking up the work of Jesus Christ in the world.

Significantly, Peter went on to say: And you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. For the promise is for you, for your children, and for all who are far away, everyone whom the Lord our God calls to him (Acts 2:38f). From now on God’s Spirit, as foreshadowed by prophets such as Jeremiah, would come into the lives of all God’s people. Paul echoes this in Romans 8:9.

What God did that day, and what he has been doing ever since, really matters. For God’s delight is to draw men and women from all over the world, from every walk of life – people like you and me – into a personal, living relationship with himself. Because God is the majestic, all-powerful Lord over everything, his love awakens within us a deep joy and a true delight in him – come what may.

Over this last week various news outlets have reported an observation of historian and  biographer, Robert Lacey, about the Queen. He comments: ‘She feels the poignancy (of the times) but that does not turn into depression or defeat. She sees it in the bigger context of her religious faith and of a God who holds her and her family in his hands. It is the solid and simple faith that sustains her.’

Sadly, many today who profess to know Jesus Christ have accepted the secular world’s verdict that God’s people have nothing of importance to live for or delight in. ‘Fill our lives Lord with your Spirit,’ we need to pray, ‘so that we may delight in you and experience the deep joy of knowing you.’

‘The Triune God…’

‘Turning Hearts Back to God…’

Talk shows, or the program, ‘Who do you think you are?’ are popular because most people are interested in other people’s life stories. And the interest is not limited to the present. Biographies of Abraham Lincoln and Winston Churchill, for example, continue to sell in the thousands.

However, sometimes people of the past fall out of favour, because their lives are not in sync with current opinion. Ironically, this is true of one man who not only made a significant impact during the course of his three years of public life in the Middle-East, but who continues to influence an ever-increasing number of lives all over the world.

When we turn to the four best and authentic records of the life of Jesus Christ, we find that by the closing chapters it appeared that the Roman and Jewish authorities had won the day. They had felt threatened by this outsider who wielded superhuman powers and who had attracted vast crowds. Then there came the day when they put him to death, by crucifixion.

But the Jesus story didn’t end there. All four records tell us that the seemingly impossible happened. He was seen alive again by more than 500 of his followers.

Authentic. You may have difficulty grasping the notion of Jesus’ resurrection, but that doesn’t mean it didn’t happen, or couldn’t happen. We need to ask, for example, ‘How would those first followers of Jesus have gotten away with telling the people of Jerusalem that they’d seen him alive and well, if it wasn’t true?’ The first sermons they preached about Jesus being raised from the dead, were preached only six weeks after the crucifixion, and less than three miles from the tomb.

Suppose I’d said to people when I was living in New York, that the Statue of Liberty had come to life and that I had seen Lady Liberty walking in Battery Park. I might just get away with the claim somewhere without connectivity. But I certainly wouldn’t get away with it in New York City. New Yorkers would be down at Battery Park in a moment to check it out. The example is not perfect, but it illustrates my point that there is excellent reason to be confident that Jesus’ tomb was empty on the first Easter Day. When Peter preached the first recorded sermon, there weren’t 3,000 cynics, but rather 3,000 converts.

To return to the Jesus story. We might think that his victorious resurrection and his physical departure marked the end, but we find that this was just the beginning. Dr. Luke wrote two volumes about Jesus. In the opening lines of his second volume, The Acts of the Apostles, we read: In my first book, Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus did and taught from the beginning…

A future? As we press on in Acts 1, we read in verse 6:  So when the disciples had come together, they asked Jesus, “Lord, is this the time when you will restore the kingdom to Israel?”  Jesus had been telling them that the new age of God’s messiah had dawned, and clearly the disciples were excited. But the questions they put to Jesus reveal that their thinking was political, nationalistic, and immediate.

Jesus however, had a very different agenda: “You will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth”. His agenda is spiritual in its focus, global in its scope, and timeless in its outcome.

With his words, “You shall be my witnesses …,” he was commissioning the disciples to tell the world what they had seen and what they had heard him teach. Indeed, Jesus wants you and me to know that what his followers preached is the truth. This is so important because Christianity is about relationships – with God, and with one another, through Jesus Christ. Without truth in relationships there can be no trust.

Hope. One of the frightening realities of the global coronavirus today is that it is highly infectious and deadly. It is snuffing out the lives of hundreds of thousands. Where do we turn for hope? Jesus Christ offers us a future, and with it he gives our life meaning and hope.

The Bible reveals that God is not only good and just but is also amazingly compassionate. Through Jesus’ death and resurrection God himself has removed the sting of death. So, when we turn to Jesus in genuine repentance and heartfelt faith, our mortal death will open the door to life with God and his people, forever.

Our broken relationship with God can be healed – God holds out to us the offer of complete forgiveness and hope, new life and deep joy. This is the truth that needs to reach the ends of the earth.

Following his words commissioning his disciples, Jesus was taken up into the clouds. As those disciples watched his departure, two supernatural figures spoke: “Men of Galilee, why do you stand looking into heaven? This Jesus, who has been taken into heaven, will come in the same way as you saw him go into heaven.” The disciples were right in thinking that the reign of Jesus would now begin, but they were mistaken in thinking that his reign would be from earth. Jesus would reign over all things from heaven, until his physical return and the establishment of the new heaven and the new earth.

In the meantime there is work to be done by God’s people – taking the good news of the living God to the world, calling on everyone to turn back to him. Isn’t this the news our fretful and anxious world needs to hear?

‘The Triune God…’

‘The Peace of God…’

During this Easter Season (until next Wednesday) it’s helpful to consider the scene when Jesus appeared to his disciples on the first Easter evening. John 20:19 tells us that as they met behind closed doors, for fear of the Jewish leaders, Jesus suddenly stood physically amongst them.

Peace. The last time they had seen him, he was bleeding and wracked with pain, dying on a cross. Yet here he was, not weak and limp, but tall and erect, in command, speaking the very words he had uttered at the Passover meal, “Peace be with you.” And to prove he was not a ghost, he showed them his hands and his side.

Bewildered and confused they doubtless were, but they knew, impossible and surreal though it was, that Jesus was truly alive. “Peace be with you!” he said again. At the Passover meal he had promised, “My peace I leave with you… Don’t let your hearts be troubled. Believe in me.”

How important it is for us to know the peace of God, for we live in such an uncertain world – as the current coronavirus pandemic has revealed. For the peace of God brings us the assurance of his forgiveness and presence, new life and purpose, hope and joy.

It is significant that Paul the Apostle takes up the theme in his Letter to the Philippians (4:7) where he writes: And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.

Paul was in prison when he wrote this Letter. He knew from personal experience what it is like to be in situations that cause anxiety and fear. Yet he has some bold and encouraging words as he reflects on the nature of God and brings us God’s promises.

His word guard literally means ‘a garrison’. Being a Roman citizen, he seems to have in mind the Praetorian Guard. It’s a powerful image. In every situation God’s ‘Praetorian Guard’ provides security for our hearts and minds, and so gives God’s people peace.

Furthermore, hearts speaks of our mind and will, our conscience and emotions. What goes on within us, finds its outward expression in our life. And minds refers to our conscious thoughts and ideas that spring from these inner longings.

When Paul speaks about ‘the peace of God guarding our hearts and minds, he is speaking of our need for inner transformation and for keeping our lives centered on Christ. It is easy to be so caught up with the attractions and anxieties of the world that we turn away from Christ.

We need the conscious presence of God in our lives. In Philippians 4:9 Paul says again: the peace of God will be with you.

In sum, in these verses (7 & 9) Paul identifies some very encouraging promises: The peace of God which passes all understanding; the peace of God will keep you; and the God of peace will be with you.

When we are faced with unexpected, catastrophic events such as the deadly coronavirus which is taking thousands of lives and devastating economies, it’s easy to fret and fear.

Yet, Paul is telling us that even in the midst of this God’s people have access to an experience that is beyond human understanding – the touch of the supernatural, something that can only be explained as the touch of God’s hand. I’m not talking about some mystical power, but rather the work of God’s Word through his Spirit, enabling us to rise above the challenges of life in such a way that it can be explained only by the power of God at work within us.

And remember, God promises to garrison our minds. His sentries don’t sleep. The praetorian guards of the King of Kings protect us, keeping the potentially disturbing voices of fear and anxiety quiet, so that we can sleep.

And, above all, we have the promise of God’s peace. If we detach this promise from the New Testament, peace is nothing more than a spiritual marshmallow – full of sweetness and softness but without much substance.

The peace of God is rich in meaning, full of depth and strength. To understand the depths of the riches of the peace that God holds out to us we need to grow in our understanding of him.

NEW – PODCAST. To help us in this, from next Wednesday, May 20, the Word on Wednesday will also be available as a podcast. The weekly biblical Reflection will be framed by prayers drawn from Anglican liturgical forms as well as music.

As you experience the peace of God in your own life, you may like to pray for this development of the Word on Wednesday ministry. And, it would be great if you spread the word.

‘The Triune God…’

‘Mothers…’

This Sunday, May 10, is Mother’s Day. It’s an important day in that it reminds us of the love and extraordinary sacrifices mothers can make for their children.

Since the 1960s there have been significant changes in the way women see themselves: having now the sexual freedoms formally perceived to belong only to men; having the capacity to rise to high positions, professionally and politically; yet still having the unique gift to be a mother.

It may come as a surprise to many to read Proverbs 31:10-31. The woman personified here probably draws together the many aspects of womanhood applauded in the Bible.

At first glance we could say she would make a good New Yorker, given her many activities and the pace of her life! But we see here not only characteristics of an ideal wife and mother but also a picture of the Bible’s view of womanhood. Indeed, here are lessons that are applicable across cultures and across time.

Who is this woman? First, let me say that this is not one woman, but a composite picture of Godly womanhood. Let me identify some key themes.

She is a capable manager. In verses 11 through 13 we see that she is active and competent, promoting goodness and protecting those around her against life’s hazards. Indeed, she is capable of taking on a variety of significant responsibilities.

She is also an entrepreneur – a successful businesswoman. In verses 14 through 16 we see her buying and selling in the marketplace and with an eye for property and investment opportunities. Her lamp does not go out, suggesting either prosperity or long hours of work. She is physically fit and strong (verse 17) and skilled in spinning her own thread (verse 19).

She is also compassionate and caring. Verse 20 tells us that she gives a percentage of her profits to the poor, reinforcing the biblical principle that prosperity is to be shared with those who are less well off.

Furthermore, her conversation is not simply small talk about general gossip or current fashion. She uses opportunities to speak words of wisdom (verses 26, 27). She brings God into her conversation – his revelation and his wisdom for life, so essential in the home and beyond – especially in challenging times such as we are experiencing now.

What then is the key to her success? Her independence, her energy, her entrepreneurial gifts? No. In Proverbs 31:30-31 we read: Charm is deceitful, and beauty is vain, but a woman who fears the Lord is to be praised.

These verses form a fitting conclusion to the Book of Proverbs for they bring us back to the starting point. In chapter 1:7 we read: The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom; fools despise wisdom and instruction. This is what this woman has learned – everyone who fears the Lord is to be praised.

In the course of its wisdom, the Book of Proverbs has some salutary words about those women whose aim is to trap men. Proverbs 31 reverses this, for here is a woman who, fearing the Lord, shapes her life around his Word and his wisdom. She is also a reversal of Genesis 3 with its account of Adam and Eve and their fall.

When we view Proverbs 31 through the lens of the New Testament, we can see it as a pointer to Mary and her response to the announcement of the angel Gabriel (Luke 1:35ff). Luke’s account draws our attention to the depth of Mary’s experience of God’s mercy. My soul magnifies the Lord and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior, she says (Luke 1:46f). Mary, it is important to note, is not the bestower of grace. She is the beneficiary of God’s grace.

God says to women, as he does to men, ‘I have designed you and made you. Listen to me; turn to me, ask for my forgiveness. Trust me’.

Let’s take the time this Mother’s Day to thank the Lord for our mothers – or perhaps a mother-figure who has been our special mentor. Above all, let’s thank God for the Son that Mary bore – Jesus Christ, God’s only Son, our Lord. For to fear him is the beginning of wisdom. To turn to him in repentance and in faith is to know the beginning of life.

‘The Triune God…’

‘The Hope of Glory…’

In the midst of the uncertainties and fears accompanying the coronavirus pandemic, it’s worth pausing and reflecting on those all too rare moments when we experience a deep longing that we know nothing on earth can satisfy.

We might experience such moments when our hearts are lifted to a sense of the transcendent, perhaps when hearing some sublime music or gazing on a glorious scene that draws us beyond the material to the ethereal. For a few all too fleeting seconds we are enchanted by the prospect of a world whose beauty and peace surpass our usual experience. And we long for it.

Does our longing suggest it could be real?

The myths and legends of the past, and the various religions of the world, may speak of life beyond our experience now. But the Christian Scriptures are of a very different order. They have a unique authority, for the events of which they speak and the utterances they record are firmly grounded in history. Furthermore, they point to a future that is foreshadowed by and is consistent with our experiences now – but of a very different order.

In Colossians 1:25ff Paul the Apostle writes of God’s good news that he preaches. He sums it up with these words: Christ in you the hope of glory (1:27).

Christ in you… For many today Christianity is little more than a belief system and moral code which is nothing more than human invention. But Paul wants us to understand that the events surrounding Jesus of Nazareth hold the key.

Put to death at the order of Pontius Pilate, the Roman Governor in Judea at the time, Jesus’ life, death and his subsequent resurrection have turned out to be the hinge of history. It was God’s means of opening the way, not only to put us right with him, but also of opening up for us a new dimension of life that begins now and stretches into eternity. And because this life is grounded in historical events and draws us into a personal relationship with God through Jesus Christ, we retain our individuality as persons, but are caught up into the riches and glory of life with Christ himself. What is more, we don’t have to languish in ignorance or unbelief, because the notion of God no longer seems so remote.

The hope of glory… Coupled with this present experience is something else: the hope of glory. We have a future expectation of God’s commendation and reflecting the glorious light of Christ himself as we are perfectly drawn into the light of his kingdom. Those brief moments that give us a glimpse of something far, far richer than even the best of our experiences now, point to our relationship with Christ and what it will be when we live openly in the presence God. The best is yet to be.

It is important we think this through. There will be times when we will be disappointed with the way life treats us. In fact we may be disillusioned at times with Christianity because of life’s experiences. We thought that turning to Jesus Christ as Lord would solve all our problems –finding the right marriage partner, getting and keeping a job, and enjoying a successful career, would all follow as a matter of course. You may have thought you could bring whatever was on your heart to God, and it would happen.

But finding God’s forgiveness and becoming one of his people doesn’t mean this: our bodies are still subject to sickness, marriages to disagreements, and jobs to redundancy.  What the gospel message offers us in terms of life here and now is not transformed outward circumstances, but transformed inner spiritual resources – Christ in you. Outwardly our bodies are wasting away, Paul says elsewhere, but inwardly we are being renewed, day by day.

A sure hope. Yes, the Scriptures speak of a better world where there is no pain and frustration, loneliness and grief.  But we need to understand that this is a future world, one that we perceive by faith, not by sight. The hope of glory is not some vague, wistful, ‘maybe it will happen, maybe it won’t, kind of hope. It is a sure, confident, certain hope, grounded in the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Yes, hope by definition is unrealized for the present, but it is a sure hope. It is this hope that gives meaning and purpose to our lives now.

Reflect: I became its servant according to God’s commission that was given to me for you, to make the word of God fully known, the mystery that has been hidden throughout the ages and generations but has now been revealed to his saints. To them God chose to make known how great among the Gentiles are the riches of the glory of this mystery, which is Christ in you, the hope of glory (Colossians 1:25-27).

Prayer: God our Father, make us joyful in the ascension of your Son Jesus Christ. May we follow him into the new creation, for his ascension is our glory and our hope. We ask this through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen. (An Australian Prayer Book, Ascension Day)